Disabled Muslims Australia
Muslims and Blood Donation
Why should you donate?
Allah taught us that "if anyone saved a life it would be as if he saved the life of the whole humanity" (The Quran 5:32). A single blood donation can save the lives of approximately 3 people, and 1 in 3 people need blood at some point in their life whilst only 1 in 30 donates blood (Australian Red Cross Blood Service n.d.). We all have different blood types. These types determine the blood types that our body can accept. Since blood type has strong ethnic correlations it is even more important for minority groups, such as Muslims, to donate blood because there are serious shortages of blood types less common in the majority of the population. There are innocent children, women and men dying because there is not enough blood being donated. Donating blood is easy, and the mobile donation service frequently visits a site near you, making it even easier. It causes no harm to you and takes very little time. A small prick is nothing compared to the suffering of those you could save. The next one needing blood may be you or your loved one. Think of how you would feel if you had to die or suffer from lifelong serious illness, or watch a loved one do so because there was not enough blood for your type. This serious shortage is real. The image below shows how the red blood cells from donated blood are used. The platelets and plasma also have important life-saving uses.
How is donated blood used? (Monash Institute of Health Services in Australian Red Cross Blood Service n.d.)
But is it permissible in Islam?
It is not only permissible but is an act of immense charity. As Allah instructed, "if anyone saved a life it would be as if he saved the life of the whole humanity" (The Quran 5:32). A Muslim may accept blood from a Muslim or a non-Muslim, and may donate blood for use by Muslims and non-Muslims (excepting those who fight Muslims with their weapons or finances) (Sheikh Al-Munajjid n.d.). This exception is subject to ghalabat ul-zaan (a person's best estimate or what is most likely or probable) (Sheikh Al-Munajjid n.d.). The majority of non-Muslims in Australia do not fight Muslims and do not harm them. Therefore, it is most probable that blood donated by a Muslim will not go to these people. Thus, it is entirely permissible for a Muslim to donate blood to Australian blood banks.
How do I donate blood?
You can call the Australian Red Cross Blood Service on 13 14 95 to request an appointment and find a donation centre near you. You can also make an appointment online at the following link:
The Australian Red Cross Blood Service also operates mobile donation centres that frequently travel to busy places like city centres and universities. You can call them on 13 14 95 to find out when one will be near you, or to request for it to come to your workplace, school or other place.
For more information about the donation process please see this link:
References:
Al-Munajjid, M n.d., Donating blood to blood bank, Islam Q&A, n.p., viewed 13 June 2014, <http://islamqa.info/en/239>
Australian Red Cross Blood Service n.d., FAQs - why donate?, Australian Red Cross Blood Service, Melbourne, Victoria, viewed 13 June 2014, <http://www.donateblood.com.au/why-donate/faq#faq_245>
Monash Institute of Health Services 2007, [donated blood usage], image, in Australian Red Cross Blood Service n.d., How donated blood is used, Australian Red Cross Blood Service, Melbourne, Victoria, viewed 13 June 2014, <http://www.donateblood.com.au/why-donate/blood-use>